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moderate risk

Human T-lymphotropic virus 1

HTLV-1
When to seek urgent care: Seek medical care if symptoms are severe or persistent

Key facts

Family
Retroviridae
Type
RNA virus
Severity
Moderate
Incubation
weeks to months
Vaccine
Limited
Est. cases tracked
3,611

Symptoms

Often asymptomaticFatigueJaundice (late)

Transmission

BloodBody fluids

Prevention

Avoid sharing needlesBlood screeningSafe sex

Treatment

Supportive care; hospitalization if severe

Related viruses (same family)

Human Immunodeficiency VirusHuman T-lymphotropic virus 2
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This page is educational information, not medical advice or a diagnosis. For health concerns, consult a qualified healthcare professional. In an emergency, call your local emergency number.